The Media, Section 14 & the G20
June 30th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 02.04.09. A City of London police inspector orders the media to leave the area as police ‘kettle” protesters outside the Bank of England on Thursday 2 April 2009 in London, England. The police officer ordered members of the media to leave the area for 30 minutes under the threat of arrest by citing Section 14 of the Public Order Act 1986. The protesters had congregated to mark the death of a man who had died on an anti-G20 protest the day before. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

“Home Affairs Committee – Eighth Report – Policing of the G20 Protests”publications.parliament.uk

“MPs condemn ‘dismissive’ police treatment of journalists”Press Gazette.

This is what the lawmakers had to say about the use of Section 14 of the Public Order Act – to disperse journalists at a protest to mark the death of Ian Tomlinson – a newspaper vendor – who had died the day before on an anti-G20 protest.

“We heard from Jeremy Dear that Section 14 was used in an apparently pre-meditated fashion to remove journalists from an area, rather than as a response to “serious public disorder”. We will return to general questions on the use of Section 14 later, but if, as Jeremy Dear alleged, it was used in this fashion then it would clearly be a misuse of powers granted to the police. The fact that the police have in both cases apologised does not excuse the fact that forcing members of the press to leave an area without justification sends out completely the wrong signal of the police’s intentions and does not help the police build strong relationships with the media. For this reason alone the misuse of Section 14 must be addressed.”

This is what I wrote in The Guardian in April on the use of Section 14:

“The day after Tomlinson’s death we had a City of London police inspector, backup by a group of territorial support group officers, ordering the media to leave the area as police “kettle” protesters who had congregated to mark his death. The police officer ordered 20 members of the media to leave the area for 30 minutes under the threat of arrest by citing section 14 of the Public Order Act 1986 (pdf).

“This film, also published by the Guardian, shows the journalists (including me) having a “conversation” with the inspector. At one point he tells me to “shut up” when I question him about his actions. You have to ask yourself why section 14 was used against a group of working journalists. Why did the police want the journalists to be moved away from the protest for 30 minutes and 200 yards up the road? And why all of this was done under the threat of arrest?”

So why did the police want a group of journalists moved away from a protest for 30 minutes and 200 yards up the road? And why was all of this done under the threat of arrest?

These questions still need to be answered.

“UK: Journalists on the front line”blog.marcvallee.co.uk

“Video: G20 Police use public order act on the media.”blog.marcvallee.co.uk

“G20 Police use public order act on the media.”blog.marcvallee.co.uk


Guy Smallman back from Afghanistan – With a World Exclusive
June 25th, 2009

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HERAT CITY , AFGHANISTAN – Noria Barkot with her father. She was injured in the attack on Granai Village. Published here by kind permission of Guy Smallman/guysmallman.com. (c) Guy Smallman, 2009.

“The enemy has the momentum in Afghanistan”Channel 4 News.

“The innocent are always caught up”Channel 4 News.

“New footage of deadly Afghan bombing”Channel 4 News.

“Villagers’ legacy of pain from US air raid” – Guy Smallman, Financial Times.

“Afghans’ legacy of pain from US air raid” – Guy Smallman, Financial Times.

My friend and colleague Guy Smallman is back from working in Afghanistan – and with a world exclusive. He visited the Afghan village of Granai in which a US air strike killed 147 civilians in May of this year, the highest number of civilian casualties since the Afghanistan conflict began. Click on the links above to read Guy’s report and view his pictures and to watch the Channel 4 News report as well – which was the lead story last night.

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GRANAI, AFGHANISTAN – On May 4th 2009 Granai Village in the Bala Baluk area of Farah province was the subject of air strikes by Coalition Forces. 147 civilians were killed making the single biggest loss of life since the war began in 2001. Published here by kind permission of Guy Smallman/guysmallman.com. (c) Guy Smallman, 2009.

Below is Guy’s previous investigation from Afghanistan – which was published in the Financial Times magazine in December last year.

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Publication: 6/7 December 2008, Financial Times magazine.

“The Afghan man squatting in front of us in the former Soviet cultural centre in Kabul was oblivious to our presence. In his right hand he clung to a scorched piece of tinfoil. He was about 20, and rocked slowly backwards and forwards, not registering the questions being put to him by Khalid, my interpreter. Eventually we gave up, leaving him to his heroin-induced daze amid the rubble and used syringes. Lenin looked down from a decaying mural behind him.”

“Kabul’s lost tribe” – Guy Smallman, Financial Times.

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Publication: 6/7 December 2008, Financial Times magazine.

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Publication: 6/7 December 2008, Financial Times magazine.


Frontline Club Event – Terror Law & Photography
June 24th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 16.02.09. Photographers stage a mass photo taking event outside New Scotland Yard on Monday 16 February 2009 in London, England. The event, called by the National Union of Journalists, marked the enforcement date of section 76 of the Counter Terrorism Act 2008 which could prevent the media and public from taking pictures of the police . (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

“Watching the Detectives: the media and anti terrorism laws”Frontline Club.

I will be at the Frontline Club on Tuesday 7 July 2009 – I’m on the panel for a media discussion on “how concerned should photographers and journalists be about anti-terrorism legislation”.

Fellow panel members are – Peter Clarke, former head of counter terrorism for Scotland Yard, Turi Munthe, CEO of Demotix, a citizen-journalism website and freelance photo agency. The moderator of the event is Margaret Gilmore, former senior home affairs correspondent for BBC Television who has just written a book with Andy Hayman, a former senior counter-terrorism officer.

Frontline Club: “How concerned should photographers and journalists be about anti-terrorism legislation that came into force earlier this year making people taking pictures of the police potentially subject to fines or even arrest?

“A mass picture-taking event outside Scotland Yard organised by the National Union of Journalists earlier this year reflected widespread concerns that section 76 of the Counter Terrorism Act would extend powers already being used to harass photographers.

“Under the Act eliciting, publishing or communicating information on members of the armed forces, intelligence services and police officers “likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism” is subject to a 10 year maximum sentence.

“The Home Office has insisted that the Act does not target the press but the number of photographers and camera crews who claim they have been prevented from taking pictures has increased.

“On the other side of the lens there is growing evidence that Forward Intelligence Teams (FIT) are not only collating information on protestors and campaigners but also photographers and journalists who report on demonstrations.

“The emergence of video footage following the death of Ian Tomlinson during the G20 protests in April demonstrates how significant images can be.

“Claims by Val Swain and Emily Apple that they were unlawfully arrested during the Kingsnorth Climate Camp has again put the spotlight on the issue of police surveillance at demonstrations. And also raises questions about the status of citizen journalists in the eyes of the police.

“How much of a challenge to the freedom of the press photographers, freelances of citizen journalists – to bear witness during protests could Section 76 become?”

Click here to book your ticket.


Comment is free: Police surveillance of journalists
June 23rd, 2009

The police even follow me into the loo - Marc Vallée - Comment is free - guardian.co
Link.

“The police even follow me into the loo” – Marc Vallée, The Guardian.

I have written about police surveillance of journalists for The Guardian today.


FIT Watch – Watching the Watchers – Guardian Investigation
June 21st, 2009

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Publication: Front page story of The Guardian, 22 June 2009.

“Arrested for asking a policeman for his badge number” – Paul Lewis and Marc Vallée, The Guardian.

“Video shows surveillance protesters bundled to ground by police” – Paul Lewis, The Guardian

“Fit Watch campaigners describe how they were arrested and bundled to the ground” – Paul Lewis and Marc Vallée, The Guardian

“Fit Watch: watching the watchers” – Paul Lewis and Marc Vallée, The Guardian.

This is the thrid major investigation I have worked on with Paul Lewis for The Guardian this year. Click on the links above to see what we found out – you could also pick up the print edition as well!

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Publication: Page 5 of The Guardian, 22 June 2009.

Past investigations for The Guardian this year: “Plane Stupid investigation” (April 2009) and “Police Surveillance of journalists and protesters” (March 2009).


RMT Tube Strike – (11.06.09)
June 12th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 11.06.09. Underground workers picket the Wembley Park staff depot in west London on Thursday 11 June 2009 in London, England. RMT union members congregated on the picket line to support the 48 hour strike action for the better pay, working conditions and against thousands of potential compulsory redundancies and budget cuts. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

Link : Click here to view more images.

Clients : Images are available for rights managed editorial licensing. High resolution images are available on request.

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 11.06.09. Striking underground workers use a copy of the Metro newspaper to light their BBQ on a picket outside the Wembley Park staff depot in west London on Thursday 11 June 2009 in London, England. RMT union members congregated on the picket line to support the 48 hour strike action for the better pay, working conditions and against thousands of potential compulsory redundancies and budget cuts. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.


Climate Rush – Chatham House – (01.06.09)
June 5th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 01.06.09. Environmental activists congregate outside Chatham House in St James Square to protest against a conference on coal on Monday 1 June 2009 in London, England. The Climate Rush group held a bike-ride tour through London to highlight the group’s opposition to coal-fired power stations. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

Link : Click here to view more images.

Clients : Images are available for rights managed editorial licensing. High resolution images are available on request.


Kurdish Protest – (01.06.09)
June 4th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 01.06.09. Kurdish protesters congregate outside Downing Street in Whitehall for a vigil on Monday 1 June 2009 in London, England. Campaigners called on the UK government to change its foreign policy towards the Kurds in Turkey and to act as a mediator between the Turkish authorities and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). The PKK have announced it is extending its cease-fire until July after statements from the Turkish government that they are committed to resolving the conflict. The PKK has been fighting the Turkish state for independence for 25 years in a conflict that has claimed 40,000 lives. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

Link : Click here to view more images.

Clients : Images are available for rights managed editorial licensing. High resolution images are available on request.


Hizb ut-Tahrir – Protest – (31.05.09)
June 4th, 2009

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LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM – 31.05.09. Members of Hizb ut-Tahrir – a right-wing Islamist political party – congregate in London to protest against US intervention in Pakistan and Afghanistan on Saturday 31 May 2009 in London, England. The protesters marched from the US Embassy to the High Commission for Pakistan calling for the creation of a single Islamic state under a single Caliphate. (Photo by Marc Vallée/marcvallee.co.uk) (c) Marc Vallée, 2009.

Link : Click here to view more images.

Clients : Images are available for rights managed editorial licensing. High resolution images are available on request.


Comment is free: Suzanne Breen
June 3rd, 2009

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Link.

“Undermining press freedom” – Marc Vallée, The Guardian.

I have written about Suzanne Breen for The Guardian today.